The Blaustein Center planned and hosted a groundbreaking Two-Day Webinar June 2-3, 2021:
Moral Injury and Soul Repair: A Jewish Perspective
A Conference for Clergy and Mental Health and Other Helping Professionals.
Over 100 participants attended this ground-breaking conference—the first gathering in the Jewish community to explore and discuss the moral injury and soul repair from a uniquely Jewish perspective.
The first day focused on Understanding Moral Injury. Rita Nakashima Brock, an internationally recognized leader in the field, was the keynote speaker, introducing attendees to the field of Moral Injury. Daniel May, PhD, framed a set of presentations by a panel of rabbis from across the United States. Each rabbi offered cases from their work that illustrated ways in which Jews have been experiencing moral injury. Among the topics they explored were: Covid-related situations, The Rise in Anti-Semitism; #MeToo; The Decline of Democratic Institutions; Jews of Color; Israel/Palestine.
The second day focused on Soul Repair. Rabbi Jonathan Crane, PhD’s keynote address focused on the ways that understanding the nexus of ethics, Jewish ethics and moral injury can contribute to soul repair in the Jewish community. Following the Keynote, Jewish spiritual and mental health professionals offered workshops based on Jewish teachings and practices that dovetail with the expanding literature on modalities that foster soul repair. The conference ended with a personal reflection by Judith Clark, in conversation with Rabbi Felicia Sol, on her own journey from perpetrator of moral injury through soul repair.
June 2:
Understanding Moral Injury: A Jewish Perspective
Welcome and Opening Remarks (1:00 pm ET)
Rabbi Nancy H. Wiener, D.Min., Founding Director, Jacob and Hilda Blaustein Center for Pastoral Counseling; Dr. Paul and Trudy Steinberg Chair in Human Relations, HUC-JIR/New York
Rabbi Kim S. Geringer, MSW, Adjunct Instructor in Professional Development, Rabbinic Supervision, HUC-JIR/New York
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Keynote: Identifying and Understanding Moral Injury (1:05 pm ET)
Rita Nakashima Brock, Rel. M., M.A., Ph.D., Senior Vice President and Director of the Shay Moral Injury Center Volunteers of America
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Case Presentations: The Experience of Moral Injury by Jews in Our Time: Moral Injury Revealed in Pastoral Interactions (2:10 pm ET)
Introduction:
Framing the Issues that Contribute to Moral Injury Among Jews
Daniel May, Ph.D., Instructor, HUC-JIR
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Case Presentations:
COVID-related Situations
Rabbi Max Reynolds, Palliative Care Chaplain, The Hertzberg Palliative Care Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
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The Rise of Anti-semitism and Hate Rhetoric
Rabbi Rachel Schmelkin, Associate Rabbi at Congregation Beth Israel, Charlottesville (2016-2020)
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#MeToo:
Rabbi Mary Zamore, Executive Director, Women’s Rabbinic Network
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The Assault on Democratic Institutions
Rabbi Michael Latz, Senior Rabbi, Shir Tikva Congregation, Minneapolis; Former Co-chair, T’ruah: A Rabbinic Call for Human Rights
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Jews of Color
Rabbi Ruth Abusch Magder, Ph.D., Director of Education, Be’chol Lashon
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LGBTQ
Rabbi Elliot Kukla
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Israel/Palestine
Rabbi Amy Eilberg, MSW, D.Min., peace and justice educator, spiritual director, and kindness coach
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Breakout Workshops: Facilitated Reflection Groups by Professional Discipline (4:10 pm ET)
Attendees will participate in a facilitated discussion with peers about their own clinical or pastoral encounters with individuals suffering from moral injury.
June 3:
Understanding Soul Repair: A Jewish Perspective
“You restore my soul. נפשי ישובב” Psalm 23:3
Soul repair is the process of restoring belief in oneself as a responsible moral agent, worthy of being in relationship with others. Soul repair is most often achieved through a multi-disciplinary approach focused on helping individuals to once again experience life as reliable and meaningful, by validating their experiences and integrating them into a newly-constituted sense of themselves in the world, built on justice, trust, and hope.
Keynote: Ethics, Jewish Ethics, and Moral Injury (1:00 pm ET)
Rabbi Jonathan Crane, Ph.D., Raymond F. Schinazi Scholar of Bioethics and Jewish Thought at the Ethics Center; Professor of Medicine, Emory School of Medicine; Professor of Religion, Emory College of Arts and Sciences; co-editor, Oxford Handbook of Jewish Ethics and Morality
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Workshops: Restoring the Soul through Jewish Teachings and Practices
(2:10-3:00 pm ET; 3:20-4:10 pm ET)
Restoring the Soul through Reclaiming and Reimagining Ritual: Ritual Resources for Care
Rabbi Kim S. Geringer, MSW, Adjunct Instructor in Professional Development, Rabbinic Supervision, HUC-JIR/New York
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This practice-focused workshop will demonstrate ways that clergy can create healing plans for those suffering from moral injury. We will look at traditional, contemporary, and re-contextualized rituals—all familiar to most rabbis and cantors—which can be used to build creative, impactful, and individualized programs for relief and recovery.
Restoring the Soul through Insights from the Jewish Holiday and Mourning Cycles
Rabbi Sonja K. Pilz, Ph.D., Editor, CCAR Press
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Praying has always been a human coping mechanism: In moments of great despair, pain, and loneliness, even the non-religious or outright anti-religious find themselves turning to ancient formulas of pleas, cries, and lamentations. However, the healing process does usually not lead us instantly to opening our prayerbooks. And yet, over the course of the year, Jewish liturgy offers moments and words of utter human-ness: acknowledgment of our pain, remembering and holding the brokenness, the arrival at a narrative of healing, and joyful celebration.
Restoring the Soul through Embracing Core Values in Jewish Liturgy
Rabbi Nancy H. Wiener, D.Min., Founding Director, Jacob and Hilda Blaustein Center for Pastoral Counseling; Dr. Paul and Trudy Steinberg Chair in Human Relations, HUC-JIR/New York
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Through an exploration of some key daily prayers, we will gain an appreciation for Jewish understandings of what it means to be human, what it means for humans to be in relationship with other human beings, themselves, God, and the world, and what it can mean to embrace life with wonder and commitment. We will consider how the messages of traditional Jewish prayers (whether or not the traditional form speaks to an individual) can serve as guides for personal exploration and meaning for those engaged in soul repair.
Restoring the Soul through Spiritual Peer Reflection Groups: Rupture and Repair — Sharing Lived Experiences in Light of Jewish Spiritual Teachings
Rachel Ettun, Family Therapist; Founder, Chaverut; Spiritual Care Provider and Instructor; Director of Rikma, Spiritual Care Training Program, Jerusalem
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Drawing on more than a decade of experience leading groups for physicians in Israel, Ettun will share the fruits of the spiritual peer reflection groups she has led. Her groups initially focused on creating a space in which participants could develop Buberian I-Thou relationships. This evolved through regular meetings into a forum in which group members could reflect on their functioning at work, including work-related moral conflicts in light of Jewish texts and teachings.
Restoring the Soul through Repentance and Forgiveness
Louis E. Newman, Ph.D., John M. and Elizabeth W. Musser Professor Emeritus of Religious Studies, Carleton College; Associate Vice Provost and Director of Undergraduate Advising and Research, Stanford University
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In this session, we will study some key Jewish texts on repentance (teshuvah) and forgiveness, and explore the ways in which they enable us to address the sense of moral failure at the heart of moral injury. These texts suggest that the process of moral rehabilitation, while difficult, is possible, for those willing to engage in the work of repentance and to offer themselves the gift of forgiveness.
Restoring the Soul through Psalms
Rabbi Andrea Weiss, Ph.D., Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Provost, HUC-JIR
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Applying Walter Brueggemann’s conception of psalms, we will study psalms of disorientation and reorientation as we explore the power of these ancient texts to speak to us today.
Restoring the Soul by Confronting Shame: What a Shame —
Rabbinic Ambivalences and Paradoxes
Rabbi Jonathan Crane, Ph.D., Raymond F. Schinazi Scholar of Bioethics and Jewish Thought at the Ethics Center; Professor of Medicine, Emory School of Medicine; Professor of Religion, Emory College of Arts and Sciences; co-editor, Oxford Handbook of Jewish Ethics and Morality
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Explore classic and modern resources on different aspects of shame. When is shame eschewed and when embraced? What good can shame provide individuals and society?
Restoring the Soul through Reconciliation
Rabbi Amy Eilberg, MSW, D.Min., peace and justice educator, spiritual director, and kindness coach
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We will explore the subject of soul repair through the lens of Judaism’s rich teachings on peace and forgiveness. We will consider how seeking peace and finding forgiveness — with others and with ourselves — can define a path toward healing from moral injury.
Restoring the Soul by Addressing Despair: Individual Responses to Despair — The Case of Job
Adriane Leveen, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer in Hebrew Bible
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The stunning and magisterial book of Job depicts moral injury inflicted upon a pious man by the Satan, explicitly with God’s permission. Job spends much of the book moving from submission through grief to indignation until he has found his voice. His growing integrity in the face of his suffering and that of others demands an accounting from God. Job’s journey leads to a profound shift in his understanding, healing, and restoration.
Restoring the Soul through Rebuilding the World: Turning Anger into Action – Teachings of A.J. Heschel
Daniel May, Ph.D., Instructor, HUC-JIR
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Abraham Joshua Heschel was a leading Jewish philosopher who was also a political activist. In his book The Prophets, he explored the ways in which anger can become a catalyst for action and reform, rather than becoming all consuming, self-directed, and immobilizing. His teachings can contribute to understanding how channeling anger into action can lead to healing for the individual and the world.
Restoring the Soul through Mussar/Spiritual Practice: Tikkun HaNefesh – Repairing the World from the Inside Out
Rabbi Jan Katzew, Ph.D., Director of Service Learning, Blended Track Associate Professor of Education and Jewish Thought, and EMA Senior Educator, HUC-JIR
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מוסר [Mussar] is a Jewish discipline (study and practice) for living an ethical life that engages the rational mind, the empathetic heart, and the inspired soul. In this session, we will focus on the soul-trait of “resilience” [in Hebrew חוסן נפשי – Hosen Nafshi] through text studies, case studies, and practices. Developing the character-trait of resilience is consonant with the process of post-traumatic growth.
Restoring the Soul by Reuniting Body, Mind and Soul: “Giving and Getting Love: Ahavah Rabbah to V’Ahavta, A Jewish Spiritual Path to Loving Self and Other”
Rabbi Sheila Weinberg, Spiritual Director, HUC-JIR, Faculty Institute for Jewish Spirituality
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At the heart of moral injury is the sense that you are unworthy of love. We will explore Jewish teachings related to love that can help individuals reconnect with their whole being and their capacity to love themselves and, by extension, love others.
Restoring the Soul through Music
Cantor Benjie Ellen Schiller, Rabbi Lawrence A. Hoffman Professor of Liturgy, Worship and Ritual and Professor of Cantorial Arts, HUC-JIR/New York
Merri Lovinger Arian, Faculty-Artist in Liturgical Arts and Music Education, HUC-JIR/New York
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This workshop will look at Jewish teachings about the power and place of music to promote healing. We will explore text and music through song, story, and reflection to gain an appreciation of how Jewish music can help move a broken soul toward wholeness and integrity (the two meanings of the Hebrew word shleimut).
A Living Model of Restoring the Soul: A Conversation between Rabbi Felicia Sol and Judith Clark (4:20-5:15 pm ET)
Rabbi Felicia Sol, B’nai Jeshurun, New York
Judith Alice Clark, American activist, convicted felon, and former member of the Weather Underground
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